Le Cantique des Cantiques 1:14 Commentaire : Rashi & Ezra ben Solomon

אֶשְׁכֹּ֨ל הַכֹּ֤פֶר ׀ דּוֹדִי֙ לִ֔י בְּכַרְמֵ֖י עֵ֥ין גֶּֽדִי׃ (ס)

Mon bien-aimé est pour moi une grappe de troène dans les vignes d’En-Ghedi.

Rashi on Song of Songs

A cluster of henna. There is a spice called כֹּפֶר as in, “Henna כְּפָרִים with spikenard,”51Below 4:13. and it is shaped somewhat like clusters.

Ezra ben Solomon on Song of Songs

And it says: My beloved to me because he exists near to her and for her sake.

Rashi on Song of Songs

In the vineyards of Ein-Gedi. [Ein-Gedi is] the name of a place, and there it is common. I saw in Aggadah that those vineyards produce fruits four or five times a year. And this is an allegory of the many atonements and forgiveness that the Holy One, Blessed Is He, forgave them for the numerous trials with which they tried Him in the wilderness.52Alternatively, henna are composed of many seeds and their fragrance diffuses over great distances, symbolizing that the miracles God performed were heard from afar.

Ezra ben Solomon on Song of Songs

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